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 SN74LS669 SYNCHRONOUS 4-BIT UP/DOWN COUNTER
The SN54/74LS669 is a synchronous 4-bit up/down counter. The LS669 is a 4-bit binary counter. For high speed counting applications, this presettable counter features an internal carry lookahead for cascading purposes. By clocking all flip-flops simultaneously so the outputs change coincident with each other (when instructed to do so by the count enable inputs and internal gating) synchronous operation is provided. This helps to eliminate output counting spikes, normally associated with asynchronous (ripple-clock) counters. The four master-slave flip-flops are triggered on the rising (positive-going) edge of the clock waveform by a buffered clock input. Circuitry of the load inputs allows loading with the carry-enable output of the cascaded counters. Because loading is synchronous, disabling of the counter by setting up a low level on the load input will cause the outputs to agree with the data inputs after the next clock pulse. Cascading counters for N-bit synchronous applications are provided by the carry look-ahead circuitry, without additional gating. Two count-enable inputs and a carry output help accomplish this function. Count-enable inputs (P and T) must both be low to count. The level of the up-down input determines the direction of the count. When the input level is low, the counter counts down, and when the input is high, the count is up. Input T is fed forward to enable the carry output. The carry output will now produce a low level output pulse with a duration 9 equal to the high portion of the QA output when counting up and when counting down 9 equal to the low portion of the QA output. This low level carry pulse may be utilized to enable successive cascaded stages. Regardless of the level of the clock input, transitions at the P or T inputs are allowed. By diode-clamping all inputs, transmission line effects are minimized which allows simplification of system design. Any changes at control inputs (ENABLE P, ENABLE T, LOAD, UP/DOWN) will have no effect on the operating mode until clocking occurs because of the fully independant clock circuits. Whether enabled, disabled, loading or counting, the function of the counter is dictated entirely by the conditions meeting the stable setup and hold times. * Programmable Look-Ahead Up/Down Binary/Decade Counters * Fully Synchronous Operation for Counting and Programming * Internal Look-Ahead for Fast Counting * Carry Output for n-Bit Cascading * Fully Independent Clock Circuit * Buffered Outputs
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SYNCHRONOUS 4-BIT UP/DOWN COUNTER LOW POWER SCHOTTKY
16
J SUFFIX CERAMIC CASE 620-09
1
16 1
N SUFFIX PLASTIC CASE 648-08
16 1
D SUFFIX SOIC CASE 751B-03
ORDERING INFORMATION
SN54LSXXXJ SN74LSXXXN SN74LSXXXD Ceramic Plastic SOIC
(c) Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2006
July, 2006 - Rev. 6
1
Publication Order Number: SN74LS669/D
SN74LS669
CONNECTION DIAGRAM (TOP VIEW)
RIPPLE CARRY OUTPUT
OUTPUTS QA QB 13 QB QC 12 QC QD 11 QD
ENABLE T
VCC 16 15
RIPPLE CARRY OUTPUT
LOAD 9
14 QA
10
ENABLE T
UP/DOWN CK 1 U/D 2 CK A 3 A B 4 B C 5 C D 6 D
LOAD
ENABLE P
7
ENABLE P
8 GND
DATA INPUTS
LOGIC DIAGRAM
(3) DATA P0 (9) LOAD (4) DATA P1 (5) DATA P2 (6) DATA P3
(7) ENP (10) ENT (1) U/D
RCO (15)
(RIPPLE CARRY OUTPUT)
(2)
CP CP D CP D CP D CP D
QA (14)
QB (13)
QC (12)
QD (11)
GUARANTEED OPERATING RANGES
Symbol VCC TA IOH IOL Supply Voltage Operating Ambient Temperature Range Output Current -- High Output Current -- Low Parameter 54 74 54 74 54, 74 54 74 Min 4.5 4.75 -55 0 Typ 5.0 5.0 25 25 Max 5.5 5.25 125 70 -0.4 4.0 8.0 Unit V C mA mA
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2
SN74LS669
DC CHARACTERISTICS OVER OPERATING TEMPERATURE RANGE (unless otherwise specified)
Limits Symbol VIH VIL VIK VOH Parameter Input HIGH Voltage Input LOW Voltage Input Clamp Diode Voltage Output HIGH Voltage 54 74 54, 74 74 Others IIH Input HIGH Current Enable T Others Enable T IIL IOS ICC Input LOW Current Short Circuit Current (Note 1) Power Supply Current Others Enable T -20 2.5 2.7 54 74 -0.65 3.5 3.5 0.25 0.35 0.4 0.5 20 40 0.1 0.2 -0.4 -0.8 -100 34 Min 2.0 0.7 0.8 -1.5 Typ Max Unit V V V V V V V A A mA mA mA mA mA mA Test Conditions Guaranteed Input HIGH Voltage for All Inputs Guaranteed Input LOW Voltage for All Inputs VCC = MIN, IIN = - 18 mA VCC = MIN, IOH = MAX, VIN = VIH or VIL per Truth Table IOL = 4.0 mA IOL = 8.0 mA VCC = VCC MIN, VIN = VIL or VIH per Truth Table
VOL
Output LOW Voltage
VCC = MAX, VIN = 2.7 V VCC = MAX, VIN = 7.0 V VCC = MAX, VIN = 0.4 V VCC = MAX VCC = MAX
Note 1: Not more than one output should be shorted at a time, nor for more than 1 second.
AC CHARACTERISTICS (TA = 25C, VCC = 5.0 V)
Limits Symbol fMAX tPLH tPHL tPLH tPHL tPLH tPHL tPLH tPHL Parameter Maximum Clock Frequency Propagation Delay, Clock to RCO Propagation Delay, Clock to Any Q Enable to RCO U/D to RCO Min 25 Typ 32 26 40 18 18 11 29 22 26 40 60 27 27 17 45 35 40 Max Unit MHz ns ns ns ns Test Conditions
CL = 15 pF
AC SETUP REQUIREMENTS (TA = 25C)
Limits Symbol tW ts ts ts ts th Parameter Clock Pulse Width Data Setup Time Enable Setup Time Load Setup Time U/D Setup Time Hold Time, Any Input Min 20 20 35 25 30 0 Typ Max Unit ns ns ns ns ns ns VCC = 5.0 V Test Conditions
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3
SN74LS669
PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION
tw(clock) CLOCK INPUT 1.3 V ts LOAD INPUT 1.3 V ts DATA INPUTS A,B,C, and D 1.3 V
tw(clock) 3V 1.3 V 1.3 V ts 3V 1.3 V 0V th 3V 1.3 V 0V ts th 1.3 V 3V ts th 1.3 V ts 1.3 V 3V 1.3 V 0V th 0V 1.3 V 1.3 V 0V th
ENABLE P or ENABLE T
1.3 V
UP/DOWN INPUT
1.3 V
VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS
3V ENABLE T INPUT 1.3 V tPHL RIPPLE CARRY OUTPUT 1.3 V 1.3 V 0V tPLH VOL 1.3 V VOH
ON Semiconductor and are registered trademarks of Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC (SCILLC). SCILLC reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. SCILLC makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does SCILLC assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation special, consequential or incidental damages. "Typical" parameters which may be provided in SCILLC data sheets and/or specifications can and do vary in different applications and actual performance may vary over time. All operating parameters, including "Typicals" must be validated for each customer application by customer's technical experts. SCILLC does not convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others. SCILLC products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as components in systems intended for surgical implant into the body, or other applications intended to support or sustain life, or for any other application in which the failure of the SCILLC product could create a situation where personal injury or death may occur. Should Buyer purchase or use SCILLC products for any such unintended or unauthorized application, Buyer shall indemnify and hold SCILLC and its officers, employees, subsidiaries, affiliates, and distributors harmless against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, and reasonable attorney fees arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death associated with such unintended or unauthorized use, even if such claim alleges that SCILLC was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the part. SCILLC is an Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer. This literature is subject to all applicable copyright laws and is not for resale in any manner.
PUBLICATION ORDERING INFORMATION
LITERATURE FULFILLMENT: Literature Distribution Center for ON Semiconductor P.O. Box 5163, Denver, Colorado 80217 USA Phone: 303-675-2175 or 800-344-3860 Toll Free USA/Canada Fax: 303-675-2176 or 800-344-3867 Toll Free USA/Canada Email: orderlit@onsemi.com N. American Technical Support: 800-282-9855 Toll Free USA/Canada Europe, Middle East and Africa Technical Support: Phone: 421 33 790 2910 Japan Customer Focus Center Phone: 81-3-5773-3850 ON Semiconductor Website: www.onsemi.com Order Literature: http://www.onsemi.com/orderlit For additional information, please contact your local Sales Representative
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SN74LS669/D


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